Evaluation of the hurricanes Gustav and Ike impact on healing mud from San Diego river using nuclear and geochemical techniques
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Abstract
Effects induced by hurricanes Gustav and Ike on the characteristics of the San Diego River mud have been studied. X-ray fluorescence analysis, gamma spectrometry and the measurement of some physical andchemical characteristics in mud samples, collected before and after the hurricanes, show that the hurricanes induced changes not only in mud major composition but also in some other mud characteristics. The average sedimentation rate determined by gamma spectrometry in San Diego River outlet allowed to estimate that the original mud characteristics will be recovered no sooner // earlier than after 5-7 years. Further studies on the influence of changes in mud characteristics and in its therapeutic properties as a result of the impact of hurricanes are recommended as well.
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How to Cite
Díaz Rizo, O., Gelen Rudnikas, A., González Hernández, P., Melián Rodríguez, C. M., & Suárez Muñoz, M. (1). Evaluation of the hurricanes Gustav and Ike impact on healing mud from San Diego river using nuclear and geochemical techniques. Nucleus, (50). Retrieved from https://nucleus.cubaenergia.cu/index.php/nucleus/article/view/551
Section
Ciencias Nucleares

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2. ENGLE VD, HYLAND JL, COOKSEY C. Effects of Hurricane Katrina on benthic macroin-vertebrate communities along the northern Gulf of Mexico coast. Environ. Monit. Assess. 2009; 150(1-4): 193-204.
3. JOHNSON WE, KIMBROUGH KL, LAUENSTEIN GG, CHRISTENSEN J. Chemical con-tamination assessment of Gulf of Mexico oysters in response to hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Environ. Monit. Assess. 2009; 150(1-4): 211-225.
4. VAN METRE PC, HOROWITZ AJ, MAHLER BL, et. al. Effects of hurricanes Katrina and Rita on the chemistry of bottom sediments in Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, USA. Environ Sci Technolog. 2006; 40(22): 6894-6902.
5. BALTHIS WL, HYLAND JL, BEARDEN D. Ecosystem responses to extreme natural events: impacts of three sequential hurricanes in fall 1999 on sediment quality and condition of benthic fauna in the Neuse River estuary, North Carolina. Environ. Monit. Assess. 2006; 119(1-3): 367–389.
6. CARRETERO MI. Clay minerals and their benefi cial effects upon human health. A review. Appl. Clay Sci. 2002; 21(3-4): 155-163.
7. VENIALE F, BARBERIS E, CARCANGIU G, et. al. Formulation of muds for pelotherapy: effects of “maturation” by different mineral waters. Appl. Clay Sci. 2004; 25(3-4): 135-148.
8. VENIALE F. Thermal muds: perspectives of innovations. Appl. Clay Sci. 2007; 36(1-3): 141-147.
9. DOMÍNGUEZ RODRÍGUEZ R. Caracterización inorgánica y radiológica de los peloides utilizados en el Sanatorio de San Diego de los Baños, Pinar del Río.
Tesis de Licenciatura en Radioquímica. La Habana: InSTEC, 2008.
10. DYBCZYNSKI R, SUSCHNY O. Reference Material SL-1 “Lake sediment”. Report IAEA/RL/64. Vienna: IAEA, 1974.
11. DYBCZYNSKI R, TUGSAVUL A, SUSCHNY O. Soil-5, a new IAEA certified reference material for trace elements determinations. Geostand Geoanal Res. 2007; 3: 61-87.
12. PSZONICKI L. Reference Material IAEA Soil-7. Report IAEA/RL/112. Vienna: IAEA, 1984.
13. WILSON SA. The collection, preparation and testing of USGS reference material BCR-2, Columbia River, Basalt, U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-00x, 1997.
14. WinAxil. WinAxil Code.Version 4.5.2. CANBERRA-MiTAC. [software]. 2005.
15. PADILLA R, MARKOWICZ A, WEGRZYNEK D, et. al. Quality management and method validation in EDXRF analysis. X-Ray Spectrom. 2007; 36(1): 27-34
16. QUEVAUVILLER PH, MARRIER E. Quality assurance and quality control for environmental monitoring. Weinheim: VCH, 1995.
17. IAEA Reference Material 356 “Polluted Marine Sediment”. IAEA/AL/080 Report. Vienna: IAEA, 1994.
18. SCHROPP SJ, LEWIS FG, WINDOM HL, et. al. Interpretation of metal concentration in es-tuarine sediments of Florida using aluminum as reference element. Estuaries. 1990; 13(3): 227-235.
19. MUCHA AP, VASCONCELOS MTSD, BORDALO AA. Macrobenthic community in the Douro estuary: relations with trace metals and natural sediment characteristics. Environmental Pollution. 2003; 121(2): 169-180.
20. VILLARES R, PUENTE X, CARBALLEIRA A. Heavy metals in sandy sediments of the Rias Baixas (NW Spain). Environ. Monit. Assess. 2003; 83: 129-144
21. DIAZ O, LOPEZ N, D'ALESSANDRO K, et al. Characterization of the INSTEC’S low-background gamma spectrometer for environmental radioactivity studies. Nucleus. 2009; 46: 21-26.
22. CURRIE LA. Limits for quantitative detection and quantitative determination. Anal. Chem. 1968; 40(3): 586.
23. IAEA-375 Intercomparison run. Determination of radionuclides in soil. Report IAEA/AL/075. Vienna: IAEA, 1994.
24. GÓMEZ J, SOTO J. Ejercicio de intercomparación de resultados de medida de radiactividad en la Red de Vigilancia Radiológica Ambiental. Madrid: Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear, 1998.
25. WALLING DE, HE Q. The global distribution of bomb-derives 137Cs reference inventories. Final Report on IAEA Technical Contract 10361/ RO-R1. University of Exeter, 2000.
26. JETER HW. Determining the ages of recent sediments using measurements of trace radioactivity. Terra et Aqua. 2000, 78: 21-28.
27. GELEN A, SOTO J, GÓMEZ J, DÍAZ O. Sediment dating of Santander Bay, Spain. J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2004; 261(2): 437-441.
28. CARRETERO MI, POZO M, MARTIN-RUBI JA, et. al. Mobility of elements in interaction between artifi cial sweat and peloids used in Spanish spas. Appl Clay Sci. 2010; 48(3): 506–515.
29. DIAZ RIZO O, CARMONA BRITO D, GELEN RUDNIKAS A, et al. Assessment of heavy metal content in mud profi les from San Diego River, Cuba. Contrib. Educ. Prot. Med. Amb. 2010; 9: E12-E16.
30. ALONSO C, DÍAZ M, MUÑOZ A, et. al. Levels of radioactivity in the Cuban Marine Envi-ronment. Rad Prot Dosim. 1998; 75(1-4): 69-70.
31. REYES H, LOPEZ-PINO N, DIAZ RIZO O, et. al. Environmental radioactivity study in surface sediments of Guacanayabo gulf (Cuba). AIP Conf Proc. 2009; 1139: 156-157.