Radiofármacos en inmunocentelleografía y radioinmunoterapia

Contenido principal del artículo

René Leyva Montaña

Resumen

La alta morbilidad y letalidad del cáncer, hacen que esta enfermedad se considere, tanto en Cuba como en el mundo, un serio problema de salud. La radioimmunodiagnosis y la radioinmunoterapia, basadas en los crecientes avances en biotecnología y el conocimiento que hoy aportan la biología molecular y celular, devienen herramientas muy prometedoras en la lucha contra el cáncer. En este trabajo se hace una breve revisión de los radiofármacos desarrollados en Cuba, a partir de biomoléculas producidas y una panorámica de una serie de anticuerpos monoclonales y radionúclidos utilizados en aplicaciones clínicas. Las aplicaciones en radioimmunodiagnosis, se han basado en radiofármacos de obtenidos a partir de kits liofilizados de anticuerpos monoclonales murinos. Se examinan también las perspectivas de la aplicación de radioinmunoterapia a partir de las experiencias internacionales, particularmente en el tratamiento del linfoma no Hodgkin, teniendo en cuenta la disponibilidad de diferentes anticuerpos monoclonales ya humanizados y de a partir de tecnologías existentes en centros cubanos de investigación–producción.

Detalles del artículo

Cómo citar
Leyva Montaña, R. (1). Radiofármacos en inmunocentelleografía y radioinmunoterapia. Nucleus, (52). Recuperado a partir de http://nucleus.cubaenergia.cu/index.php/nucleus/article/view/575
Sección
Ciencias Nucleares

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